Understanding Menopause and Perimenopause (H2)
Menopause marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, diagnosed after 12 consecutive months without a period. Perimenopause is the transition period leading up to menopause, characterized by various symptoms due to hormonal changes.
Timeline list (H2):
- Early Perimenopause (Age 40-45): Irregular periods, mood swings.
- Mid Perimenopause (Age 45-50): Hot flashes, night sweats.
- Late Perimenopause (Age 50-55): Increased symptoms like weight gain and joint pain.
- Post Menopause (Age 55+): Symptoms may persist but usually decrease in intensity.
Understanding the range of symptoms can help women manage their journey through menopause.
Cross link section to another blog article (H2):
For more detailed information on managing menopause symptoms, check out our article “Natural Remedies for Menopause Relief”.
- Vaginal discharge: Fluid produced by glands inside the vagina and cervix, serving to remove dead cells and bacteria, keeping the vagina clean and preventing infection.
- Yeast infection: A common fungal infection caused by the overgrowth of Candida species, often resulting in thick, white discharge and itching.
- Fluconazole: An antifungal medication used to treat yeast infections and other serious fungal infections. It is usually taken orally as a pill.
- Candida albicans: The most common type of yeast that causes infections in humans.
- Antifungal: A type of medication that kills or inhibits the growth of fungi.
- Probiotics: Live bacteria and yeasts beneficial for health, especially the digestive system. In the context of vaginal health, they help maintain a healthy balance of bacteria in the vagina.
- Lactobacillus: A type of bacteria commonly found in the vagina, which helps maintain an acidic environment to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria and fungi.
- BV (Bacterial Vaginosis): A condition caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina, often resulting in discharge with a fishy odor.
- UTI (Urinary Tract Infection): An infection in any part of the urinary system, including the bladder, kidneys, ureters, or urethra.
Happy V.com uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
- Thurston RC, Joffe H. Vasomotor symptoms and menopause: findings from the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2011;38(3):489-501. doi:10.1016/j.ogc.2011.05.006
- Woods, N. F. & Mitchell, E. S. Symptoms during the perimenopause: prevalence, severity, trajectory, and significance in women’s lives. Am. J. Med. 118, 14–24 (2005).
- Kravitz, H. M. et al. An actigraphy study of sleep and pain in midlife women: the study of women’s health across the nation sleep study. Menopause 22, 710–718 (2015).
- Joffe, H., Massler, A. & Sharkey, K. M. Evaluation and management of sleep disturbance during the menopause transition. Semin. Reprod. Med. 28, 404–421 (2010).
- Pien, G. W., Sammel, M. D., Freeman, E. W., Lin, H. & DeBlasis, T. L. Predictors of sleep quality in women in the menopausal transition. Sleep 31, 991–999 (2008).
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